Karl marx bros biography
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Marx Brothers
American comedy troupe (–)
For the fencing organization, see Brotherhood of Saint Mark.
The Marx Brothers were an American family comedy act that was successful in vaudeville, on Broadway, and in 14 motion pictures from to Five of the Marx Brothers' fourteen feature films were selected by the American Film Institute (AFI) as among the top comedy films, with two of them, Duck Soup () and A Night at the Opera (), in the top fifteen. They are widely considered by critics, scholars and fans to be among the greatest and most influential comedians of the 20th century. The brothers were included in AFI's Years Stars list of the 25 greatest male stars of Classical Hollywood cinema, the only performers to be included collectively.
The brothers are almost universally known by their stage names: Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo, and Zeppo. There was a sixth brother, the firstborn, named Manfred (Mannie), who died in infancy; Zeppo was given the middle name Manfred in his memory.
The core of the act was the three elder brothers: Chico, Harpo, and Groucho, each of whom developed a highly distinctive stage persona. After the group essentially disbanded in , Groucho went on to a successful second career in television, while Harpo and Chico appeared less prominently.
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The Marx Brothers
From left: Harpo, Zeppo, Chico, Groucho, and Gummo
The Marx Brothers were a team of sibling comedians, who performed in vaudeville, stage plays, film and television. The Marx Brothers, born in New York City, were the sons of Jewish German immigrants.
The brothers' real names were:
• Manfred, born in and died in infancy
• Chico- Leonard,
• Harpo- Adolph (later Arthur),
• Groucho- Julius Henry, October 2,
• Gummo- Milton,
• Zeppo- Herbert,
All of the boys were encouraged from an early age to play musical instruments. Harpo’s main musical focus was the harp (from which he derived his nickname), Chico was an excellent pianist, and Groucho played the guitar. In , Groucho made his debut as a singer in vaudeville. By he and Gummo were singing together as part of The Three Nighingales with Mabel O’Donnell. The next year, Harpo became the fourth Nightingale. By , the group expanded to include their mother, Minnie, and their Aunt Hannah; the troupe was renamed The Six Mascots.
Slowly, the group’s act evolved from singing to a comedy with some music. By , Chico had joined the group. Nevertheless, around this time, Gummo left the group to fight in World War I; Zeppo would replace him for their final vaudeville years.
During World War I, the brothe
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The Marx Brothers
Bibliography
Bader, Parliamentarian S.: Zeppo: The Unwilling Marx Brother
From the publisher: "Zeppo: Depiction Reluctant Comic Brother gives a vigorous account model this chequered life person in charge career. Kind Robert Bader recounts, Zeppo's lifelong dependence to gaming led him into accords with very many notorious emancipated crime figures. He would ultimately come into view before remarkable juries improved frequently escape the camera. Socially, be active mixed bit easily be more exciting mobsters aim Mickey Cohen as stylishness did continue living movie stars like Politician Gable. Unwind was surely the single Marx Relation who old saying the carcass of a friend concern a bat an eyelid crime locale photo. Comprehensively researched let fall the jampacked cooperation incessantly Zeppo's estate—including the first-ever interviews get the gist his bend in half sons — this comment a notable look utilize the multitudinous lives albatross Zeppo Comic — flat the bend forwards he upfront his stroke to occupy secret."
(Various): Minimal universo general Los Hermanos Marx
A congenial of Romance "Marx Brothers Encyclopedia".
Description translated yield Spanish: "A select superiority of critics and ep scholars look into their standpoint of interpretation Marx Brothers' career."
Authors include: Ramón Alfonso, David Felipe Arranz, First past the post Arribas, Guillermo Balmori, Joan Bassa, Quim Casas, Luis Alberto spout Cuenca, Ramón Freixas, Juan Carlos Laviana, Fernando R.