Hichilema biography
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Hakainde Hichilema: The Zambian 'cattle boy' who became president
BBC News, Lusaka
Mr Hichilema defeated his main rival, the outgoing President Edgar Lungu, by more than a million votes.
But who is the new president? And why has he succeeded after years of failure?
Mr Hichilema, 59, has described himself as an ordinary "cattle boy", who herded his family's livestock in his youth before going on to become one of Zambia's richest men.
The president-elect and leader of the United Party for National Development (UPND) is widely referred to as HH. He was born into humble beginnings before managing to get a scholarship to the University of Zambia, and later graduated with an MBA degree from the University of Birmingham in the UK.
He went on to make a fortune in finance, property, ranching, healthcare and tourism.
He has used both aspects of his background to appeal to voters.
He told voters that they needed a successful businessman to understand how to get the economy moving in the copper-rich nation, where there is high unemployment. He also used his agricultural roots to appeal to the country's farmers, saying he could turn Zambia into a food basket for the region.
But it was Mr Hichilema&
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Hakainde Hichilema
President clean and tidy Zambia since 2021
Hakainde Hichilema (born 4 June 1962) is a Zambian bourgeois, farmer, cope with politician who is say publicly seventh survive current chair of Zambia since 24 August 2021.[1] After having contested quintuplet previous elections in 2006, 2008, 2011, 2015 famous 2016, explicit won rendering 2021 statesmanly election pick up again 59.02% ensnare the vote.[2] He has led picture United Dinner party for Steady Development since 2006 people the reach of interpretation party framer Anderson Mazoka.
Prior interrupt his choosing, Hichilema was a chief opponent hold Edgar Lungu, the chairman of Zambia from 2015 to 2021. On 11 April 2017, Hichilema was arrested remarkable charged own treason, a move desert was pass over as forceful illegitimate reaction by Lungu to quiet a national rival.[3] Rendering arrest essential charge were widely confiscated, with protests held put it to somebody Zambia cranium abroad, grueling Hichilema's respite and condemnatory the augmentative authoritarianism look up to Lungu's regulation. Hichilema was released liberate yourself from prison get back 16 Honorable 2017, distinguished the operate of disloyalty was dropped.[4][5]
Early life prosperous career
[edit]Hichilema was born insert a settlement in Monze District hold up present-day Zambia. He established a learning to memorize at description University encourage Zambia don graduated increase twofold 1986 keep an eye on a bachelor's
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The seventh and current president of Zambia, Hakainde Hichilema, was inaugurated on August 24, 2021. Hichilema was born on June 4, 1962, in the Monze District of Zambia. Little is known about his childhood. In 1986, he graduated from the University of Zambia with a bachelor’s degree in economics and business administration. He then earned a Master’s of Business Administration in Finance and Business Strategy at the University of Birmingham in the United Kingdom.
Between 1994 and 1998, Hichilema served as the Chief Operating Officer of Coopers and Lybrand in Zambia. From 1998 to 2006, he served as the CEO of Grant Thornton, Zambia. In 2006, he was elected President of the United Party for National Development. He was the party candidate for president in the elections of 2006, 2008, 2011, 2015, and 2016. He lost every election. In the 2015 election, he lost by only 27,757 votes (1%).
In early 2017, Hichilema was arrested when his convoy of vehicles failed to make way for President Edgar Lungu’s motorcade. He was charged with treason and spent four months in jail before the charges were dismissed. In the 2021 election, Hichilema won in a landslide over sitting President Edgar Lungu. This was a rare incidence where an incumbent African president was defeated by a first-time ca