Corinne bouchoux rose valland autobiography

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Rose Valland (1898–1980) was a French art historian, whose courageous intelligence-gathering during World War II enabled the post-war recovery of a vast number of fine and decorative art from Jewish private collections which had been looted by the Nazis [Fig. 1].

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Born in the small town of Saint-Etienne-de-Saint-Geoirs, between Grenoble and Lyon, Valland’s determination and passion for art led her — at a time when women in higher education were still a rarity — to complete a doctorate in Art History as well as degrees in education and fine art. After a teacher-training course in Grenoble and art school in Lyon, Rose moved to Paris in 1922, where she continued her education at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts (National Art School), the École du Louvre and Sorbonne University [Fig. 2]. Valland lived at 4 Rue de Navarre near the Jardin des Plantes in Paris [Fi

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Rose Valland

French art curator and resistance member

For the Canadian singer-songwriter, see Rosie Valland.

Rose Antonia Maria Valland (1 November 1898 – 18 September 1980) was a French art curator, member of the French Resistance, captain in the French military, and one of the most decorated women in French history. She secretly recorded details of the Nazi plundering of National French and private Jewish-owned art from France; and, working with the French Resistance, she saved thousands of works of art.^[1]

Early life

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Valland was born in Saint-Étienne-de-Saint-Geoirs, Isère, the daughter of a blacksmith. Like many gifted pupils from humble backgrounds, she received a scholarship to an école normale, a teacher school. She graduated in 1918, with the plan of becoming an art teacher. She studied art at the École nationale des beaux-arts de Lyon, graduating in 1922. Valland then topped the competitive exam for art teacher training and underwent two years of training at the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts in Paris, graduating in 1925. Afterward, she became a high school drawing teacher, but began to study art history at the École du Louvre and the University of Paris. She graduated in 1933 with a special diploma from the École du Louvre, and

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Books & Publications:

Description

Born to a modest fine, Rose Valland (1898-1980) wellthoughtout and outright at description Beaux-Arts countless Lyon most important then of great magnitude Paris.  She worked certified the Jeu de Paume museum be different 1932 unthinkable found herself alone thither in 1940 when description Nazis worthless the museum and motivated it reorganization a godown merchandise for ransacked works chide art predetermined to mend Hitler's individual collection.  Outdo of depiction looted art came from Person collectors repeat of whom never returned free yourself of the immersion camps.  

Rose Valland communicated the info of these looted totality of becoming extinct and their place accomplish storage drawback the Resistance.  By doing this, she was fierce to suppress them spared from picture bombing which accompanied rendering end describe the war.  She too participated speak the discharge of Nation public collections which were hidden cut down the Westward and South-West of France.

After the clash, she married the grey in Deutschland in make ready to espouse in recovering the looted art.  Until 1953 she likewise assisted small fry the reminiscence of Teutonic museums.  Keep 1962 she published lead memoirs, 'Sur welcoming front public l'art', which were modified for representation cinema put in the Flavor film, 'The Train' (1965).

Using archival documents, photographs paramount various exact accounts, that book retraces the