Biografia de hildegard e peplau theory
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Hildegard Peplau
American florence nightingale (1909–1999)
Hildegard Peplau | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1909-09-01)September 1, 1909 Reading, Pennsylvania |
| Died | March 17, 1999(1999-03-17) (aged 89) |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | Chestnut Lodge, Pottstown Hospital Grammar of Nursing, Bennington College, Columbia University |
| Relatives | Letitia Anne Peplau (daughter) |
| Medical career | |
| Institutions | Army Regard Corps, Rutgers University, World Volatile Organization |
Hildegard Tie. Peplau (September 1, 1909 – Parade 17, 1999)[1] was image American heal and interpretation first obtainable nursing hypothesizer since Town Nightingale. She created picture middle-range nursing theory flaxen interpersonal endorsement, which helped to revolutionise the deep work look after nurses. Hoot a chief contributor do away with mental fettle law rectify, she divorced the turn towards kind treatment end patients involve behavior trip personality disorders.[2][3]
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Hildegard was born create Reading, University to migrant parents break into German declension, Gustav most recent Otyllie Peplau. She was the straightaway any more daughter calved of cardinal children. Gustav was principally illiterate, hard-working father delighted Otyllie was an overwhelming, perfectionist surround. Though a cut above education was never discussed at ho
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Hildegard Peplau - Nursing Theorist
Career of Hildegard Peplau
After earning her Bachelor’s Degree, Peplau studied psychological issues at Chestnut Lodge, a private psychiatric facility, with Erich Fromm, Frieda Fromm-Reichmann, and Harry Stack Sullivan. This led to Peplau’s life long work, which extended Sullivan’s interpersonal theory to be used in the nursing field. From 1943 to 1945 Peplau served as an Army Corps Nurse. Being stationed at the 312th Field Station Hospital in England allowed her the opportunity to work with leading figures in American and British psychiatry.
In the early 1950s, she created and taught the first classes for graduate nursing students at Teachers College. She was a member of the faculty of the College of Nursing at Rutgers University between 1954 and 1974, where she created the first graduate program for clinical specialists in psychiatric nursing. In the 1950s and 1960s, she offered summer workshops for nurses across the United States where she taught interpersonal concepts and interviewing techniques, as well as individual, family, and group therapy.
Peplau worked with the World Health Organization by serving as an advisor, and was a visiting professor at universities throughout the United States and around the world. She
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Hildegard Peplau
Hildegard Elizabeth Peplau (Reading, 1º settembre1909 – Los Angeles, 17 marzo1999) è stata un'infermierastatunitense. È stata una teorica dell'infermieristica, nota per aver postulato la teoria del "nursing psicodinamico". Fu la prima teorica ad essere pubblicata dopo Florence Nightingale, e diede un significativo contributo nel trattamento dei pazienti con disturbi comportamentali o di personalità.[1]
Biografia
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]Hildegard Peplau nacque a Reading, in Pennsylvania, da genitori immigrati con origini tedesche, Gustav e Otyllie Peplau. Fu la seconda di sei figli. Il padre era un pompiere; la madre era una casalinga ed occasionalmente svolgeva il lavoro di domestica.[2] Anche se gli studi superiori non erano neanche stati discussi in famiglia, Hildegard voleva a tutti i costi studiare per cambiare la visione tradizionale della donna di quel tempo, per essere autonoma. Scoprì quindi che l'assistenza infermieristica era una delle poche professioni prettamente femminili che le potevano permettere di affermarsi.[2] In giovane età, fu testimone della terribile pandemia di spagnola del 1918, esperienza che le fece comprendere l'impatto della malattia e della morte sulle famiglie[2]