Adolphe quetelet biography sample
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Adolphe Quetelet
Belgian astronomer, mathematician, and sociologist (1796–1874)
Lambert Adolphe Jacques QueteletFRSF or FRSE (French:[kətlɛ]ⓘ; 22 February 1796 – 17 February 1874)[1] was a Belgian-Frenchastronomer, mathematician, statistician and sociologist who founded and directed the Brussels Observatory and was influential in introducing statistical methods to the social sciences. His name is sometimes spelled with an accent as Quételet.[2][3]
He also founded the science of anthropometry and developed the body mass index (BMI) scale, originally called the Quetelet Index.[4] His work on measuring human characteristic to determine the ideal l'homme moyen ("the average man"), played a key role in the origins of eugenics.[5][6][7]
Biography
[edit]Adolphe was born in Ghent (which, at the time was a part of the new French Republic). He was the son of François-Augustin-Jacques-Henri Quetelet, a Frenchman and Anne Françoise Vandervelde, a Flemish woman. His father was born at Ham, Picardy, and being of a somewhat adventurous spirit, he crossed the English Channel and became both a British citizen and the secretary of a Scottish nobleman. In that capacity, he traveled with his emplo
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Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet
Quick Info
Ghent, French Empire, (now Belgium)
Brussels, Belgium
Biography
Adolphe Quetelet's mother was Anne-Françoise Vandervelde and his father was François-Augustin-Jacques-Henri Quetelet. Adolphe's father had been born in Ham in Picardy but lived for a time in Britain, becoming a British citizen, where he became the secretary of a Scottish nobleman. In this capacity he travelled with his employer on the Continent, particularly spending time in Italy. In 1787, at age about 31, he settled in Ghent and he was employed by the city. He died in 1803 when Adolphe was only seven years old so after attending the Lyceum in Ghent, he felt he had to take a job to support his family. He had shown himself to be a very talented mathematician at the Lyceum, so despite being attracted by literature, he became a mathematics teacher at a school in Audenaerde in 1813. He taught there until he was appointed as an instructor in mathematics at the College of Ghent in February 1815.Germinal Dandelin was two years